Posts Tagged ‘Monitor’

‘Tattoo’ to monitor vital signs

Friday, August 12th, 2011

Researchers at the University of Illinois have created a minute wireless patch which can adhere to the skin to monitor a patient’s vital signs such as temperature and heart rate.

The device had been likened to a ‘temporary tattoo’ in the way it is worn on the skin, and eliminates the bulky wiring and electrodes used in current monitors to ensure patients are more comfortable.

The researchers embedded electronic sensors in a film thinner than the diameter of a human hair, which was placed on a polyester backing like those used for the temporary tattoos. The result was a sensor that was flexible enough to move with the skin and would stick without the use of adhesives. During the experiment, the devices had remained in place for up to 24 hours, although researchers assert this could last as long as two weeks.

The monitor resembles a bandage and contains an antenna that could be used to transmit data though a radio. As opposed to adhesives, the monitor relies on a weak force that causes molecules and surfaces to stick together without interfering with motion, although use of other substances may be considered for longer-term use. The current design has a small coil and could be powered through induction placing it near to an electrical coil. This would permit intermittent use, and for longer-term monitoring a tiny battery or storage capacitor could be fitted.

John A. Rogers, a researcher at the University of Illinois states that their ultimate goal was to reshape electronics so they were more in line with the human body.”’The goal is really to blur the distinction between electronics and biological tissue” he said.

In addition to monitoring patients in hospitals, other uses for the devices could include monitoring brain waves, muscle movement, sensing the larynx for speech and emitting heat to help heal wounds. In addition, with further development, the devices could potentially be made touch sensitive and placed on artificial limbs.

It is hoped that the device will help to fulfil the requirement for equipment to be more convenient and less stressful for patients, ultimately permitting accurate and more reliable monitoring.

Original Source Daily Mail

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Pressure to balance FT books

Friday, August 5th, 2011

The economic regulator Monitor revealed on Wednesday that England’s flagship hospitals are under mounting pressure to balance their books as spending on the National Health Service remains flat.

It asserts that for Foundation Trusts (FT) to remain financially viable over the coming years, significant changes are likely to be required in the design of services and in what individual hospitals themselves provide. The current 137 FT hospitals previously had to prove they were financially robust in order to gain their status, but are currently “facing their most challenging period, with an increase in pressure across the sector”.

The number of those with the poorest financial risk ratings has risen this year to 11 in comparison with the previous year’s 4. From next year, an annual decline in income of 1% is predicted by FT’s as spending it cut, and commissioners attempt to distribute care out into other services and away from hospitals.

Monitor further asserted that a potential increase in financial risks may not be fully recognised yet, as 53 FT’s look to take over local community services from Primary Care Trusts. Furthermore, Monitor reported that the year-on-year efficiency savings FT’s say they intend to make are “ambitious”.

David Bennett, chair of Monitor said that FT’s have survived in the current climate so far by “paying attention to detail and concentrating on the basics”. He says however that with increasing financial pressures, this will not be sufficient to keep making the productivity gains needed. “They are going to have to start looking more fundamentally at what they do” he said.

While big changes to controversial areas of care such as maternity services and closures of accident and emergency services are less likely among the foundation trusts than among those still struggling to achieve that status, “they may need to make those sorts of changes in due course”, Mr Bennett said.

Whilst Monitor assert that current evidence from FT’s indicate that planned savings will not be recouped by treating fewer patients or reducing the level of care for patients, FT Leaders are anticipating the need radical service redesign, whether within their own organisations or across health economies.

Original Source Financial Times

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Even tougher savings targets for the NHS

Tuesday, May 3rd, 2011
Monitor has warned the NHS in England that they could face having to recoup even higher savings than those already demanded by ministers, perhaps by as much as 50%.

There are a number of factors contributing towards these predictions, namely an increase in inflation and tougher financial penalties for hospitals.

The regulator has written to local health chiefs after significantly revising its financial assumptions, as they now say that hospitals could have to make average annual savings of up to 6-7%. This greatly contrasts with the annual 4% target outlined previously as part of efforts to cut £20 billion from NHS running costs.

Monitor have however asserted that these assumptions are a reflection of the risks in the external environment and are not a specific directive to make cuts. They stress the need of Trusts to individually consider their circumstances before targeting cutbacks to specific areas, as it is essential that the quality of patient services does not suffer as a result of cost-cutting measures.

A Department of Health (DoH) spokeswoman stated that the NHS is in a strong financial position, and that it will see additional investment of £11.5 billion by 2014-15. She said however that higher costs and an ageing population will mean that the NHS must meet the highest possible financial standards and find savings to reinvest into patient care.

It is generally believed that Monitor’s assessment of 6-7% of savings is the most pessimistic scenario, but the DoH state that it is right that Monitor’s assessments are challenging. They have said that all hospitals should meet Monitor’s standards and demonstrate that they can provide sustainable, high quality and efficient services for their patients.

These figures do not only reveal the financial pressures on the NHS, but are also the benchmark which Monitor will use to judge whether a hospital will be granted foundation status, the deadline for which is set at April 2014.

In order for Trusts to make more informed decisions on where to target efficiency savings, they could seek to implement an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system. Therapy Manager is an EPR which can lead to more efficient working practises by reducing clinical and administrative input, potentially leading to an increase in capacity. Furthermore, the system’s reporting capacity can produce outputs of the exact Cost of Care by a number of specific parameters, ensuring the cuts are directed towards the right areas.

Original Source BBC News

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Competition to increase patient choice

Thursday, March 17th, 2011
Patients have been promised more choice in where they are treated as a result of the recent controversial health reforms which could result in greater levels of competition in healthcare.

Dr David Bennett, head of the economic regulator Monitor, has said that he expects to see an increase in private companies and charities treating NHS patients, and that a failure of NHS services to attract patients could lead to their closure.

Under the new reforms, Monitor will have a legal duty to promote competition, while making sure no community loses access to essential health services. It is expected that this will lead to better value for taxpayers and increase the pressure on Trusts to consider new innovations in order to remain successful and provide the desired levels of patient care.

In order to create a level playing field, NHS hospitals providing essential services, such as those in rural areas, would be protected from the full force of competition. Hospitals in more densely populated areas where there are alternatives would however not be guaranteed public funding if they fail to be the desired choice for patients.

A newly created private hospitals alliance called H5 will be lobbying Monitor to take into account what they argue are disadvantages to the competitive system.

In particular, they feel that private providers may be at a disadvantage due to prior differences in the system. Regarding pensions, NHS providers have access to the NHS pension scheme but do not bear the full cost, which could give them an advantage when competing to offer the same services and private providers. Changes in favour of the private sector will not be immediate however, with Monitor asserting that it could take some years to work out whether the NHS or the private sector had greater costs to take into account.

Despite these arguments, the government has argued that its reforms are designed to secure the future of the NHS, not undermine it. It argues that the market in healthcare will be highly regulated to protect crucial services while allowing patients to fully exercise their right to choice. It should also urge hospitals to consider the methods by which they market themselves to patients, creating an environment which strides towards innovation and efficiency, which ultimately should positively influence frontline patient care.

Original Source BBC News

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Government amends controversial health reforms

Friday, March 4th, 2011
The government has just announced an amendment to its controversial Health and Social Care bill which will remove the previous reference to the tariff being the “maximum” price charged for NHS services.

The amendment, outlined by health minister Simon Burns today removes the references to the maximum tariff price, but still retains allusions to the fact that the tariff could specify different prices amongst different providers. These prices, it specifies, cannot however now be determined by the private or public ownership of the provider or any other status aspect. This implies that although Monitor may specific different prices for different providers, this must be considered on a case-by-case basis, contrary to prior indications.

The Department of Health (DoH) have stated that the move comes in opposition to previous suggestions that private sector providers would benefit from more pay than their NHS equivalents for doing the same work from the reforms. Previously, it was indicated that some private sector providers benefitted from contracts which paid them around 11 per cent more than the NHS cost.

The DoH go on to state that amendment would allow Monitor not to vary the tariff according to the status of a provider as public or private sector, but instead to reflect unavoidable cost differences, such as geographical variations in wages and the cost of land.  The tariff is however already reflective of such geographical differences in cost through the Market Forces Factor, which is calculated for each provider.

Health secretary Andrew Lansley was reported as reasserting that the intentions of the amendments were to focus competition onto quality and outcomes as opposed to price. “We want the tariff to be a nationally regulated price, not a starting point for price competition” he said.

Whilst the previous notions of price competition were widely denounced, the flexibility to use tariff as a maximum has already been used by commissioners locally to agree a lower rate for some procedures. These changes will therefore require trusts to have a total and accurate picture of the true Costs of Care in order to ensure they are correctly charging for procedures, a key aspect of electronic patient record (EPR) systems software such as Therapy Manager.

Original Source HSJ

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) System specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

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