Archive for the ‘Speech & Language Therapy’ Category

Wirral to roll out iPads in SLT

Thursday, May 10th, 2012

Wirral Community NHS Trust have announced that they are to incorporate iPad apps into their patients’ rehabilitation treatment processes as part of their IM&T strategy.

The speech and language therapy (SLT) team at the new community Trust are currently selecting existing apps from the iTunes store, which they believe will help to improve the service they provide to patients. The focus will be specifically on apps designed for stroke patients, children with communication problems and individuals who have undergone ear, nose and throat surgery.

The Trust has initially purchased 12 iPads, the use of which will start in the next fortnight. Patients with access to an Apple device such an iPad, iPhone or iPod Touch will also have the opportunity to utilise the apps at home to progress their treatment outside of clinical hours. It is hoped that this will enhance patients’ education, and demonstrate how they can provide an element of “self-help” to their own treatment.

Ian Hogan, head of technology at the Trust states that the intention is to roll-out the technology to other areas of rehabilitation services if the technology proves a success. He asserts that the inclusion of such technology into the treatment issued in clinical appointments will provide enhanced patient experience and better patient outcomes.

This announcement follows previous work done in-house by the Trust’s infant feeding team to develop their “Breast Start” breastfeeding app intended to promote and support breastfeeding among new mothers. The app provides quick and easy-to-read “how to guides”, information on “breastfeeding friendly” places, and links to external sites that provide additional information. The app, which is free of charge, will finish testing in the next two weeks and will be made available to mothers shortly after.

Original Source eHealth Insider

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Bilingualism improves brain function

Wednesday, May 2nd, 2012

Researchers at Northwestern University have published a study citing the benefits of bilingualism, believing that it can “boost” cognitive abilities.

The findings published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences provides “biological” evidence of how speaking two languages can profoundly affect the brain and change how the nervous system responds to sound.

48 volunteers were used in the study, 23 of which were bilingual. They were all exposed to different sounds, whilst scalp electrodes were used to measure their responses in the form of brainwaves.

It was found that under quiet, laboratory conditions, all participants responded similarly. Against a backdrop of noise however, the bilingual group were found to be superior at processing sounds.
The study revealed that they were better able to distinguish and concentrate on a speaker’s voice amongst large levels of background noise.

Professor Nina Kraus, who led the research, said “the bilingual’s enhanced experience with sound results in an auditory system that is highly efficient, flexible and focused in its automatic sound processing, especially in challenging or novel listening conditions.”

Due to previous research indicating that bilingualism can ward off dementia, the research will contribute towards research in preventing brain degeneration.

Original Source BBC News

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Pocket-sized “Lightwriter” assists communication

Monday, April 23rd, 2012

Lightwriter

A pocket-sized communication aid is being launched which enables patients with speech and physical difficulties to communicate quickly others.

The “Lightwriter Swift” communication aid can be used to aid spoken and written language, and can supplement or replace speech as necessary. As a portable text-to-speech device, it combines a keyboard with a text prediction service to enable the user to quickly form words and sentences. Both male and female voices are supported, along with the ability to quickly navigate to a set of user defined phrases.

Previous instances of the technology have been used for patients with a variety of different conditions such as Cerebral Palsy, Autism, Stroke, Dyspraxia, Aphasia, Parkinson’s Disease, Multiple Sclerosis and Traumatic Brain Injury.

In addition to rendering text to speech, the device also enables the personalisation of “sociable sounds” that enable the user to acknowledge their participation and thoughts in conversations. “Natural Selection” prediction also presents a number of options based on user preference and use of the device.

The aid can be used for a number of languages, including English (GB and US), French
(also French Canadian), German, Italian, Spanish, Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, Dutch and Finnish.

The device is USB enabled, allowing the transfer of notes and settings to and from the device to a PC.

More information on the device can be found here.

Original Source Toby Churchill

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Brain stimulation to assist stroke patients

Wednesday, April 4th, 2012

tDCS

A form of brain stimulation is being hailed as a superior method of improving speech, memory and numerical abilities in patients suffering from a Stroke.

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive, inexpensive and pain-free method of improving the cognitive abilities of patients. Weak electrical currents are passed to the head via electrodes for a short period of time which pass through the skull and alter spontaneous neural activity.

Different types of tDCS can excite the neurons, while others suppress them. Subjects usually feel only a slight tingling for less than 30 seconds for an approximate 20 minute session of the treatment. It is thought the effects of the treatment can last for up to 12 months.

Traditionally, stroke patients are administered Speech and Language Therapy over a long period of time to improve their communication. Whilst this has proven an effective form of therapy, the recovery time can be lengthy and the method is very labour intensive.

Jenny Crinion, a Neuroscientist and Speech and Language Therapist at University College London, said clinical interest in tDCS sprang from a desire to help stroke patients through their long recovery. Her future intentions are to pair brain-stimulation interventions with proven language-rehabilitation methods so that “maximum recovery is ultimately achieved as with therapy alone but with fewer hours of rehab”.

Cohen Kadosh, a neuroscientist at the University of Oxford is currently exploring how tDCS can be utilised to improve numerical abilities in patients. Citing a recent study that found that approximately 20 percent of British adults have numeracy skills below the minimum requirement for being fully functional in the modern economy, Kadosh explains that there is currently no solution for low numerical abilities, aside from behavioural training.

Kadosh’s studies have found that it is possible to enhance numerical abilities using tDCS applied to the part of the brain called the posterior parietal cortex. The observed improvements lasted up to 6 months after tDCS and were specific to the trained material.

Due to the varied effects of tDCS, further work will be required to clarify whether some patients may also benefit from treatments targeted at the brain hemisphere not affected by stroke.

Original Source News Track India

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

SLT could cut criminal re-offending rates

Monday, March 26th, 2012

The most comprehensive study of Speech and Language Therapy (SLT) within Scotland’s Criminal Justice System identified that addressing the communication needs of individuals could significantly cut reoffending rates.

The study was conducted by Queen Margaret University and the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists (RCSLT). The intention was to help identify the type and scale of the current service provision within the system and where service improvements could be made.

The report states that few offenders receive adequate help to improve their communication skills. It is thought that addressing speech and communication disorders could better equip individuals to live more successfully and prevent a return to criminal activity.

Previous studies have revealed that approximately 60% of young people in contact with youth justice services have speech, language and communication needs.

Ann Clark, Senior Lecturer in Speech and Hearing Sciences at Queen Margaret University, said that whilst the value of SLT is recognised in prisons, service provision out in the community is still lacking. Clark attributes this mostly to staffing levels, stating that currently there is only one dedicated SLT in Scotland’s criminal justice service who is only available for 21 hours per week.

At one of Scotland’s prisons, it is estimated that approximately 450 out of 760 young men are likely to have speech, language and communication needs. Although not all of these prisoners may need specialist SLT, the figure suggests a substantial unmet need in Scotland’s criminal justice service.

Kim Hartley, co-author of the report and RCSLT Scotland Officer, stated that the study revealed a growing demand for SLT services in the criminal justice system despite a lack of staff or resources to meet the demand.

“In today’s financial climate the situation is set to get even worse” Hartley warned.

Original Source Deadline News

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

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