Archive for the ‘Community’ Category

Case Management: a future strategy for the NHS?

Monday, December 12th, 2011

A report has been published stating the benefits of “case management”, an internationally accepted approach to healthcare which is thought could prove highly effective and cost-efficient.

Nick Goodwin, a senior fellow at The King’s Fund who co-wrote the “Case management: what it is and how it can best be implemented” report says that case management has a central role to play in meeting the needs of older people and those with complex chronic illnesses.

Goodwin states that in order to meet the challenges of an ageing population and a broad shift in demographic and disease status, the NHS must re-asses the ways in which care is delivered. A better co-ordinated and integrated set of services around the needs of individual patients and service users is thought to be essential.

Case management is described as a “targeted” approach to care that involves case finding, assessment, care planning, and care co-ordination. The focus is placed on proactive community-based care as opposed to acute care, with care targeted at those individuals with the greatest risk of an emergency admission. The key aims of case management are to improve care experiences and outcomes whilst reducing expensive hospital utilisation.

Previous implementations of case management have however met mixed reviews. Despite leading to improvements in outcomes and the patient experience, the approach has not led to significant cost savings. “It has come to represent an additional expense on the system rather than a solution to financial imperatives” states Goodwin.

Goodwin however asserts that there is ample evidence to suggest that case management can prove effective, stating that the failures of previous attempts have been a reflection of bad management. Failure of teams to take accountability of patient care, leading to confusion on the patient’s part about how their care is managed, has been cited amongst the reason for failures. Furthermore, targeting of patients to receive intensive case management can be problematic as incorrect implementation can result in the wrong patients receiving the wrong types of care.

Case management can only be part of a larger system change, as access to good community services is essential. Clinicians working in community settings also need to be granted access to the same tools as those working in an acute setting, and be supported as best possible to do their job.

Whilst Goodwin states that case management has a central part to play in the future NHS, it needs careful application if the benefits are to be realised.

“There needs to be a fundamental rethink of current incentives within the health system that serve to reinforce investment and expenditure in acute hospitals rather than tackling the root cause of the issue, beginning with the at-risk individual living at home” Goodwin said.
If the focus is to be shifted out of acute settings and into the community, Trusts must take the initiative to implement systems that will best support this change. Therapy Manager is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system which enables clinicians to create secure offline databases of patient records for easy community travel. Patient data and activity can be recorded on-the-go and quickly uploaded back to the main database when the clinicians are back on site. Effective utilisation of mobile technologies coupled with an EPR can help to ensure that clinicians are provided with the tools to perform to the highest standards, which could help to support process redesign, reduce costs and ultimately improve the patient experience.

Original Source The Guardian

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Mobile Health Worker project progresses for community staff

Tuesday, November 29th, 2011

The Department of Health’s (DoH) Mobile Health Worker Project is being rolled out to cover entire community services across the UK.

The Mobile Health Worker Project initially comprised eleven separate pilots across a variety of individual Trusts and was launched in 2010 to gather data on the effectiveness of mobile systems in community and domiciliary health teams.

Currently the focus around mobile is highly theoretical, so it is hoped that this project will provide some actual results and provide evidence for teams looking to implement mobile services.

The DoH’s Transforming Community Services agenda which initially launched the project was dissolved earlier this year, although the Mobile Health Worker Project element will continue. It will now expand within six of the initial eleven trusts involved in the project. Instead of the small teams involved in the pilot, mobile technologies and processes will now be rolled out to cover entire services.

Project Lead Kathy Drayton reported that the first phase of the project had yielded positive results, and had enabled some services to achieve goals that would not have been possible without the mobile systems.

John Taylor Hospice in Birmingham was one of the examples cited, who are currently using mobile technology to input patient information electronically, moving them away from inefficient paper systems.

The second phase of the project is said to introduce the mobility to entire services in order to show how mobile working can transform working processes on a large scale. It is hoped positive results will enable other trusts to implement similar systems more quickly and efficiently.

The project will run the extended pilots until earlier next year, and will produce its second progress report covering the service implementations in April.

As mobile working becomes increasingly encouraged in the NHS, Trusts may wish to implement software that supports these processes. Trusts with community care services could seek to implement an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system like Therapy Manager which enables clinicians to create secure offline databases of patient records for easy community travel. Patient data and activity can be recorded on-the-go and quickly uploaded back to the main database when the clinicians are back on site. Effective utilisation of mobile technologies coupled with an EPR can help to ensure that clinicians are provided with the tools to perform to the highest standards, which could help to support process redesign, reduce costs and ultimately improve the patient experience.

Original Source eHealth Insider

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Social Care Cuts affect Community Physio, SLT and OT services

Thursday, November 10th, 2011

A investigation from the Pulse has revealed that dramatic cuts to social care budgets are placing practices under mounting pressure, with GP’s being forced to refer patients into hospital care due to the lack of capacity in primary and community services.

The services most affected are council-funded physiotherapy, speech and language therapy, elderly care and mental health services following an average 4.7% cut in council social care budgets across England. With a reduction in these services, GP practises are often left with an increased demand which they cannot cope with.

It also appears that key services for vulnerable patients including legal aid, welfare services and public health campaigns are also being hit.

Manchester City Council this month become the latest authority to announce millions of pounds of social care cuts, with services for the elderly, disabled, mentally ill and victims of domestic violence hit by a fresh round of cuts totalling £8.6 million.

Dr Hamish Meldrum, GP and chair of the British Medical Association stated cuts to services like home help and support for carers of vulnerable patients were already having a significant knock-on effect on other services. He cites examples of hospital admissions increasing due to a reduction in resources being made available, also implying that some patients are being treated in an inappropriate or geographically distant setting.

It is believed that cuts to public health campaigns and recreational activities will ultimately have a long-term impact on the NHS. “The squeeze on social care is adding pressure on the health system” Dr Meldrum said.

Where the cuts are being made:

1. Gateshead Council to limit elderly care to ‘critical only’ services to save an estimated £10m
2. Leeds Mental health crisis centre closed earlier this year, as council faced £90m spending cuts
3. Nottinghamshire Citizens Advice Bureau services report 60% cut in council funding
4. South London Connexions service offering employment support decommissioned across six boroughs, with one also axing speech and language therapy, physiotherapy and occupational therapist posts

The resounding feeling from GP’s is that is a result of fewer community services, vulnerable patients such as the elderly are finding it increasingly more difficult to be cared for in their own homes or a setting which is convenient for them.

Whilst community services are essential for ensuring that patient choice is fully catered for, departments may often have difficulties in justifying their contribution both financially and with regard to patient outcomes, meaning that they can often be the first target of cuts. Trusts with domiciliary care services could therefore seek to implement an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system like Therapy Manager which enables clinicians to create secure offline databases of patient records for easy community travel. Effective utilisation of mobile technologies coupled with an EPR can help to ensure that clinicians are provided with the tools to perform to the highest standards, which will help to streamline working processes, reduce costs and ultimately improve the patient experience. Activity recording and reporting on performance and finance can also highlight exactly where costs are being incurred, ensuring that cuts are only targeted to the relevant areas.

Original Source Pulse Today

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

NHS Telehealth Opportunities Missed

Wednesday, October 19th, 2011

A new report by Audit Scotland has revealed that Telehealth systems which have the potential to save the health service hundreds of thousands of pounds are being under utilised by the NHS.

Telehealth services are designed to provide remote electronic healthcare to patients with long term conditions such as diabetes or heart conditions. Patients are provided with devices such as blood sugar monitors to that can alert clinicians working in the community if readings fall outside of acceptable normal level.

The report asserts that with appropriate targeting, Telehealth can offer the potential to help NHS Trusts to deliver a range of clinical services more efficiently and effectively. In order to achieve this, Trusts are therefore advised to consider the use of Telehealth when introducing or redesigning clinical services.

Lack of uptake of Telehealth services have been attributed to the low profile the system currently has in the NHS. Furthermore, barriers in funding are thought to have restricted and will continue to restrict development of Telehealth in the future.

Potential savings from the implementation of Telehealth are though to be significant. In the instance of patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), home monitoring of patients is thought to save around £1,000 per patient per year, mostly through reducing admissions to hospital and increasing capacity for community and domiciliary care staff.

Robert Black, Auditor General for Scotland said that Telehealth could help to provide a range of services efficiently and effectively, especially in the current NHS climate which faces serious pressures from the ageing population and the increasing number of patients suffering from long-term health conditions. In areas where Telehealth has been implemented, Black asserted that clinicians and patients had generally responded positively.

Original Source Pulse Today

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

Adoption of Mobile Technologies in Therapies

Saturday, October 1st, 2011

As the NHS moves away from traditional paper based processes in the quest to reach the savings challenge of £20 billion within the next four years, it is essential that cutting-edge and fit-for-purpose technologies are used to complement new electronic working practises.

Mobile hardware is available in a variety of platforms, but the most widely used and successful examples are:

  • Laptops and Netbooks
  • iPads and Tablets
  • Smartphones
  • Digital Pens and Dictation

Laptops and Netbooks

Portable Laptops and Netbooks enable clinicians to capture clinical activity and patient information in a non-clinic setting or on the wards, eliminating the need to haul around paper notes and return to a central hub between patient contacts. Using Therapy Manager on a Laptop or Netbook, clinicians have the option to download any patient information (including Appointments, Notes, Assessments and Key Demographics) onto a secure offline database. Clinicians can then assess the patient details and record any clinical information, and on returning to a site with network access, they can simply reconcile the data with the central server in seconds.

Tablets and iPads

Tablets such as iPads are becoming increasingly common within the NHS as they have the ability to display vast amounts of information, replacing the need for paper and the requisite costs of these printing processes. NHS Orkney has introduced iPads into their meetings for all board members at an estimated annual saving of £28,000. They are also being introduced for patient use, as Queen Elizabeth Hospital in Birmingham distributes them to individuals undergoing hand surgery, which is said to have significantly alleviated stress and anxiety levels. Tablets may be able satisfy the clinician’s growing demand for information and data right at the point of care, and can allow them to share images and data directly with the patient, resulting in higher levels of interaction and engagement.

Smartphones

Smartphones can have a number of uses both as a method of recording activity by clinicians and as a monitoring tool for patients. NHS Bristol has utilised Windows 7 and Android phones to implement a telehealth system amongst 600 patients with conditions such as heart failure issues, encouraging them to then answer health questionnaires about their symptoms. The Bluetooth capacity on the handheld devices also enables patients to link to other devices such as blood pressure monitors and scales. Information recorded on smartphones is encrypted and can then be transmitted directly to community workers who are alerted if a patient’s data shows any sign of deterioration in their condition. Systems like this have the potential to reduce the number of home visits required by clinicians, ensuring that contacts only occur when necessary, ultimately increasing service capacity.

Digital Pens and Dictation

In some environments, the use of pen and paper for the time being may prove unavoidable. In these instances, clinicians can record information using digital pens by writing on digital paper which transmits data directly into the Trusts Patient Administration System.  As a result of digital pen use, Wolverhampton City Primary Care Trust have experiences an overall 75% reduction in staff time. Digital dictation can also help to improve efficiency and reduce delays in the distribution of documentation to GP’s and other healthcare professionals.

Effective utilisation of mobile technologies coupled with a Therapy-specific EPR such as Therapy Manager can help to ensure that clinicians are provided with the tools to perform to the highest standards, which will help to streamline working processes, reduce costs and ultimately improve the patient experience.

About Pathway Software

Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.

Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.

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