A report has been published stating the benefits of “case management”, an internationally accepted approach to healthcare which is thought could prove highly effective and cost-efficient.
Nick Goodwin, a senior fellow at The King’s Fund who co-wrote the “Case management: what it is and how it can best be implemented” report says that case management has a central role to play in meeting the needs of older people and those with complex chronic illnesses.
Goodwin states that in order to meet the challenges of an ageing population and a broad shift in demographic and disease status, the NHS must re-asses the ways in which care is delivered. A better co-ordinated and integrated set of services around the needs of individual patients and service users is thought to be essential.
Case management is described as a “targeted” approach to care that involves case finding, assessment, care planning, and care co-ordination. The focus is placed on proactive community-based care as opposed to acute care, with care targeted at those individuals with the greatest risk of an emergency admission. The key aims of case management are to improve care experiences and outcomes whilst reducing expensive hospital utilisation.
Previous implementations of case management have however met mixed reviews. Despite leading to improvements in outcomes and the patient experience, the approach has not led to significant cost savings. “It has come to represent an additional expense on the system rather than a solution to financial imperatives” states Goodwin.
Goodwin however asserts that there is ample evidence to suggest that case management can prove effective, stating that the failures of previous attempts have been a reflection of bad management. Failure of teams to take accountability of patient care, leading to confusion on the patient’s part about how their care is managed, has been cited amongst the reason for failures. Furthermore, targeting of patients to receive intensive case management can be problematic as incorrect implementation can result in the wrong patients receiving the wrong types of care.
Case management can only be part of a larger system change, as access to good community services is essential. Clinicians working in community settings also need to be granted access to the same tools as those working in an acute setting, and be supported as best possible to do their job.
Whilst Goodwin states that case management has a central part to play in the future NHS, it needs careful application if the benefits are to be realised.
“There needs to be a fundamental rethink of current incentives within the health system that serve to reinforce investment and expenditure in acute hospitals rather than tackling the root cause of the issue, beginning with the at-risk individual living at home” Goodwin said.
If the focus is to be shifted out of acute settings and into the community, Trusts must take the initiative to implement systems that will best support this change. Therapy Manager is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system which enables clinicians to create secure offline databases of patient records for easy community travel. Patient data and activity can be recorded on-the-go and quickly uploaded back to the main database when the clinicians are back on site. Effective utilisation of mobile technologies coupled with an EPR can help to ensure that clinicians are provided with the tools to perform to the highest standards, which could help to support process redesign, reduce costs and ultimately improve the patient experience.
Original Source The Guardian
About Pathway Software
Pathway Software (www.pathwaysoftware.com) specialises in the design and development of patient information systems for Allied Health professionals.
Its flagship product, Therapy Manager, is an Electronic Patient Record (EPR) system specifically designed for Therapy Services to provide decision makers with the ability to track and manage clinical activity and analyse cost of care by patient, episode or service. The system also demonstrably reduces administration time and the costs of managing Therapy Services.


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